Jewish Holocaust of Armenians
Israeli lawmakers dedicated a session of parliament Tuesday to discussing whether to commemorate the Armenian genocide, a controversial and sensitive issue that could further aggravate the country's strained relations with Turkey.
When ties were stronger, Israel refrained from official recognition
of the killings of minority Armenians early in the 1900s as genocide,
citing diplomatic reasons. But diplomatic relations have been strained
since Israeli soldiers killed nine Turkish activists in 2010 during an
attempt to block a flotilla of aid bound for the Gaza Strip.
Some Israeli lawmakers say the time has come for their nation to
finally divorce the issue from diplomatic concerns and take a clear,
moral stance.
"The Armenian genocide has been swept under the rug" for fear of
upsetting foreign relations, said Zehava Galon, who initiated the
debate. "We must not politicize this matter," said Reuven Rivlin, the Knesset speaker, a longtime supporter of Israel making a clear statement of recognition.
The Knesset came to no decision on the motion Tuesday but plans to hold another session on the issue.
The genocide of 1915 to 1918 claimed the lives of about 1.2 million
Armenians under the Ottoman Empire, which became the modern republic of
Turkey. The Turkish government disputes that a genocide took place,
saying the number of deaths was much smaller and the victims were
killed in chaos of World War I and its aftermath.
The issue has strained Turkey's ties with several countries advancing
legislation to recognize the genocide. In Israel's case, this might
push the relations beyond repair.
The Israeli motion calling for a commemoration, which was filed by
left-wing opposition lawmakers but supported by some conservatives as
well, drew criticism from some members of the Knesset. Robert Tivayev,
who recently joined Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition, said
the issue was being used for political purposes.
"This is not a matter for politicians but for academics," he said.
"They alone must determine whether genocide took place or not."
If academics and historians rule the events as genocide, Tivayev said, "Israel should be the first to recognize it."
The Knesset debate came a day before the state comptroller was scheduled to publish a report on the 2010 flotilla deaths. According to early reports, the report will criticize Netanyahu for underestimating the potential seriousness of the flotilla interdiction.
Last month, Turkey drafted a 144-page indictment of senior Israeli
military officers, including Gabi Ashkenazi and Eliezer Marom, then
chief of staff and navy commander respectively.Turkish news reports say
the trial of Israeli generals will start in November,
after authorities approved the indictment seeking multiple life
sentences for the officers, who have been advised by Israeli authorities
to refrain from visiting Turkey.
Despite a desire to mend relations with Turkey, Israel has refused to
apologize to Turkey for the flotilla events. The standoff has left
diplomatic and military relations strained, although civilian trade
continues.
On occasion, the strain spills over into other arenas. Recently, Israel was excluded from the Global Counterterrorism Forum meeting after the U.S. reportedly accepted a Turkish veto. Israel's claims that Turkey had blocked its officials from participation in a NATO summit were denied by the U.S.
U.S. officials have urged Israel to repair its ties with Turkey to enhance regional strategic stability.
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/06/israeli-parliament-debates-armenian-genocide-amid-continued-tension-with-turkey.html
Thursday, 4 July 2013
Israeli lawmakers discuss commemorating Armenian genocide
Posted @ 17:51
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